
By Burton A. Clark
If there is one thing common to all fire departments worldwide, it must be bull sessions between emergencies. During a recent session, I defended the importance of an academic education for the firefighter. Needless to say, I was alone in my opinion. Most argued, “You don’t need a college degree to ride on the back step.” I countered, “If we become more educated, maybe we’ll kill fewer firefighters.”
The next statement I heard frightened me: “Firefighters have to get killed; it’s part of the job.” Do fire service personnel believe that being injured or killed is part of the job? Maybe we do because the number of casualties keeps rising. Our military background may be partly to blame. In every battle, there is an acceptable level of casualty. What is the fire service’s acceptable casualty level?
That which a society or group accepts is what it is likely to get. Polio became unacceptable; today, it is almost non-existent. The commercial airline industry initially decided zero accidents would be the only acceptable level. That is why air travel is so safe. The fire service will stop being the most hazardous occupation only when we, its members, want it to.
Zero casualties won’t come easily. We must become our own toughest critics. Every time an accident occurs, we must determine who or what is at fault. No one easily admits that he made a mistake, but that’s how we learn.
Most of us have had our ears burned at least once. Why? Does your helmet have ear flaps? Were you taught to pull your ear flaps down? Did you forget to pull your ear flaps down? Did the ear flaps fail to protect you? Why were you so close to the fire? Firefighters get burned; it’s part of the job.
If your answer is the last one, your ears will get burned again. Whether it is your ears getting burned or another firefighter getting killed, it is someone or something’s fault, not just a part of the job. I know what some readers will be thinking: “If you can’t take it, Clark, you should get out of the service.” This attitude is one reason that we are number one in hazardous occupations.
As a member of the “new breed,” I think zero casualties is the only acceptable level. This idea evolved during a bull session. Maybe my whole theory is bull. But I certainly hope not.